Pothos (Epipremnum aureum), also known as Devil’s Ivy, is arguably one of the most forgiving and popular houseplants in America. With its trailing vines and heart-shaped leaves, it’s perfect for shelves, hanging baskets, or as a climbing plant. Here’s how to keep your pothos thriving with minimal effort.
1. Light: Adaptable but Prefers Bright, Indirect Light
- Ideal Conditions: Place near an east or north-facing window with bright, indirect light
- Tolerance: Can survive in low light but grows slower and may lose variegation
- Avoid: Direct afternoon sun that can scorch leaves
- Signs of Stress: Yellow leaves often indicate too much light, while leggy growth suggests need for more light
2. Watering: The “Forgiving” Plant
- Simple Rule: Water when the top 2 inches of soil feel dry
- Method: Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom, then empty the saucer
- Recovery: Wilting leaves quickly recover after watering
- Seasonal Adjustment: Water less frequently in winter (every 2-3 weeks) than summer (weekly)
3. Soil and Repotting
- Soil: Use well-draining potting mix. Add perlite for extra drainage
- Repotting: Repot every 1-2 years in spring when roots circle the pot
- Container: Choose a pot only 1-2 inches larger with drainage holes
4. Temperature and Humidity
- Temperature: Thrives in normal room temperatures (65-80°F)
- Cold Protection: Keep above 50°F – move away from drafty windows in winter
- Humidity: Average home humidity is fine, but appreciates occasional misting
5. Feeding for Lush Growth
- Fertilizing: Use balanced liquid fertilizer monthly during spring and summer
- Dilution: Half-strength works well for pothos
- Winter: Skip fertilizing from fall through winter
6. Easy Propagation: Make New Plants for Free
- Water Propagation: Cut stems below a node, place in water until roots form (1-2 weeks)
- Soil Propagation: Place cuttings directly into moist soil
- Best Time: Spring and summer for fastest rooting
7. Creative Display Ideas
- Hanging Baskets: Let vines trail down for a cascading effect
- Climbing: Train up a moss pole or trellis for larger leaves
- Shelves: Allow to trail along shelves or bookcases
8. Troubleshooting Common Issues
- Yellow Leaves: Usually overwatering – check soil moisture
- Brown Tips: Underwatering or low humidity – increase misting
- Leggy Growth: Needs more light – move to brighter location
- Pests: Occasionally gets mealybugs – treat with insecticidal soap
Why Pothos is a Great Choice:
- Air Purifying: NASA-certified to remove indoor toxins
- Pet Friendly: Non-toxic to cats and dogs
- Low Maintenance: Perfect for forgetful waterers
- Fast Growing: Provides quick gratification for new plant parents
Pro Tip: Pothos are excellent “sharing plants” – they root easily in water, making them perfect for gifting to friends and family!
With its adaptability and resilience, pothos is the perfect starter plant that will grow with you as you develop your gardening skills. Even if you make mistakes, this tough plant will likely bounce back, making it one of the most rewarding plants for any indoor gardener.
